git操作

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命令

  • 查看远程所有分支

    git branch -a

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    * dev
     master
     remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
     remotes/origin/master
     remotes/origin/release/caigou_v1.0

  • 新建分支并切换到指定分支

    git checkout -b dev origin/release/caigou_v1.0

    该命令可以将远程git仓库里的指定分支拉取到本地，这样就在本地新建了一个dev分支，并和指定的远程分支release/caigou_v1.0关联了起来。 

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    Switched to a new branch 'dev'
    Branch 'dev' set up to track remote branch 'release/caigou_v1.0' from 'origin'.

  • 查看本地分支及追踪的分支

    git branch -vv

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    * dev    e67e3ef [origin/release/caigou_v1.0] 供应商详情页面
     master 11160c2 [origin/master: behind 5] Merge branch 'master' of https://git.jointforce.com/scm/join/yj-stat

    *表示当前所在分支，[远程分支]表示当前本地分支追踪的远程分支，最后一个是最近一次提交的注释。

  • 将本地分支推送到远程

    git push -u origin dev:release/caigou_v1.0

    成功后显示如下：

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    Counting objects: 8, done.
    Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
    Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (8/8), 754 bytes | 754.00 KiB/s, done.
    Total 8 (delta 6), reused 0 (delta 0)
    remote:
    remote: Create pull request for release/caigou_v1.0:
    remote:   https://git.jointforce.com/projects/JOIN/repos/yj-stat/compare/commits?sourceBranch=refs/heads/release/caigou_v1.0
    remote:
    To https://git.jointforce.com/scm/join/yj-stat.git
       a22ed65..e8782b2  dev -> release/caigou_v1.0
    Branch 'dev' set up to track remote branch 'release/caigou_v1.0' from 'origin'.

    上述命令表示将本地dev分支推送到远程release/caigou_v1.0分支。